Meeting Needs with Prayer and Prayerful Action

You’ve probably read the quotes.  John Bunyon, for example: “You can do more than pray after you have prayed, but you cannot do more than pray until you have prayed.”  Or St. Augustin: “Pray as if it all depends on God and act as if it all depends on you.”

I love those quotes – because they call us to prayer and action – but in the right order.

Jesus showed us this by example:

  • Before he began his ministry, he spent forty days fasting and praying in the wilderness. (Luke 4)
  • Before he named the twelve, he spent the night in prayer. (Luke 6:12)
  • Before he raised Lazarus, he prayed (John 11)
  • Before he went to the Garden of Gethsemane, he prayed. (John 17)
  • Before he was arrested, tried, tortured, and crucified for the sins of the world, he prayed. (Mark 14:32)

Before his work, he prayed.  The apostles did the same.  So have the most impactful followers of Jesus down through history.

It’s easy to forget that.  (I forgot to pray about this blog post until I was well into it.  Hmm.)

The Tampa Underground is a network of missional mirco-churches in Tampa.   It was on their web-site I read that they wanted to meet every need in Tampa with prayerful action.  I like that.  But I think I need to add more prayer.  Meeting needs with prayer and prayerful action.

Lent starts this week.  I wonder how we might cultivate a habit of prayer and prayerful action this season?  Without it, without prayer, missional action is probably just action.

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Introducing a Resource for Discipleship in My Context.

Introduction: Why Discipleship

One day, a woman came to see me to seek some help from her pastor. After a few minutes, she made a request. “I’ve been attending some of Heather’s Bible Studies, and it’s been really good.” (That sounded like a good start to me. Heather is my wife.) She continued, “I feel like I’ve grown a lot. And so I’ve been praying about what to do next, and I think what I need is a mentor—a woman who is a little older than me who has been walking with Christ.”

We pastors love to hear this sort of thing. I said, “Wow. That is a great request. But I don’t want to just throw names at you. Let me take a little time to reflect on this and pray about it and I will get back to you.”

After she left, I pulled out the church directory and began to pray through it and search for those mentor candidates. Now, it was a mid-sized church. 200 members and about 300 people in the directory—and many of them were women who were a generation ahead of her. But the more I looked, the more concerned I became. There was no one to whom I could trust this relationship. The church was more than twenty years old, and counted among its members a number of good-hearted people. But it had not produced the kinds of disciples who were motivated, let alone equipped, to help another disciple walk faithfully with Christ.

And I had been the pastor for four years.

I reflected back on the other churches I’d served as a pastor, elder, or youth leader.   I couldn’t think of many equipped, motivated disciples in those churches either. I had made some disciples – but it was by accident. (Our God is so gracious!)  I knew that my ministry had to change.  My church—moreover, my city—definitely needed deeply surrendered disciples of Jesus.   And I knew that my number one job and the number one job of churches was to make disciples of Jesus. I had not been doing my job very well. Holy discontent set it. I had a lot to learn about discipleship. It had become something I wanted to get better at for the rest of my life. (And I hope that never changes!) Accidental, mediocre disciple making was no longer acceptable!

So I began searching for effective ways of making disciples. The search took me down a few dead ends and introduced me to all kinds of people. And what I discovered was not encouraging.   First, my church was hardly alone in failing to make disciples who are equipped and motivated to make more. Second, there was a lot of confusion about discipleship (most commonly, confusing it with education or theological insight.)   Third, a related problem: the programs for discipleship tended to follow an information-based classroom approach. Jesus discipled by doing life intentionally with people and ministering with them along the way.   His approach was highly relational and example driven. Fourth, his approach was repeatable. What he had done the disciples could do.   The disciples became like the master and helped others become like the master.   I didn’t see much of that in the church.

When I shared these thoughts with my colleagues in ministry, many resonated with my plight. They recognized the problem, too and would say, “Let me know what you find out.”   To make a long story short—what I found out I largely contained in the booklet I’ve pulled together and will be posting on this web-site.

I didn’t find a new book or a hot program. I found tools for discipleship and a mentor who could show me how to use them.   No, it’s better to say that God led me to them.

The tools came first. I was coming back from a church planting seminar with my soul stirred up praying for direction.   I had more than discipleship on my mind. I was looking for a new way to do church that would equip people for discipleship and release them for mission. As I was praying and driving (eyes open) I remembered part of a book I’d read called the Shaping of Things to Come by Alan Hirsh and Michael Frost. I remembered something innovative about clusters of small groups gathering for mission in a church in Sheffield, England.   I thought, “Maybe I can look that up when I get home.” I decided to listen to a podcast to pass the time. When I hit play, the voice of a woman with a nice English accent came out of the speakers, “Hello, I’m Sally Breen and this is Jo Saxton, and we’re from Sheffield, England…” I was blown away.  (As I sometimes remind people, there really is a Holy Spirit.)  So I began learning about their story, the birth of 3dm, and about employing missional communities as places for equipping people for discipleship and releasing them for mission.

Most of the tools for discipleship in this book were developed by the team at 3dm led by Mike and Sally Breen.   I’ve added four: the Spiritual Graph (Randy Pope), the Canyon and the Cross (Bill Hybels), the BELLS Star (about sustaining a missional lifestyle – Michael Frost), and Steps for Healing Prayer (Francis McNutt).   Very little of this is original. It is other people’s work. All I’ve done is contextualize it for use where I live—in suburban Jacksonville.

The mentor came later. I was struggling with applying the tools. I could see how powerful they were. But I was like a kid who had wandered into a carpentry shop for the first time and decided to make something with what he found there. The result showed promise, but there was much waste. (GK Chesterton may have said, “Anything worth doing is worth doing badly,” but that suggestion doesn’t mean we shouldn’t try to get better.) I looked for a mentor. I searched the internet for someone in Jacksonville who was using the tools I’d found—but to no avail. I resolved to pray and wait. When I went to a 3dm training seminar in Orlando, they were introducing the helpers. “And in the back we have… Wayne Bauer from Jacksonville.” I turned around and there was a Nazarene pastor from a church six miles from my house. We were in the same ministerial fellowship. We’d prayed and shared meals together for six years. At the first break, I walked up to Wayne and said, “We’ve got to talk.” Wayne is a pastor with an incredible heart. Since that day, I have had the privilege of watching him disciple and lead his people with grace and love, and gained a wonderful friend. What a blessing.

Lastly, the Lord led me to some wonderful people. The Fellowship of Believers and the 210 Missional Communities have become family! And I am grateful that they have allowed me to work with them, hung in there with me, and given so generously of themselves! It is for you that I have prepared this tool kit. May the Lord bless you as you disciple, and lead you into wonderful relationships where you can put these tools to work!

God is Good!

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Our Pastor’s Ordination and ECO

Just a bit of news: As the pastor of First Coast Missional Communities, I wanted to share that I am now ordained through the Covenant Order of Evangelical Presbyterians, better known as ECO.

Why?  This step may seem odd given that FCMC is not affiliated with a denomination.  We welcome and work in full partnership with anyone who acknowledges Jesus Christ as Lord.   However, we require our lead pastors to be accountable to others, to be theologically trained, and to be prepared for leadership.  The standards for preparation for leadership are defined in the ECO Polity and Discipline.  The standards of many ordaining bodies are very similar. But further, ECO requires that its pastors be in mutually accountable relationships.  We believe that our pastors need to be in relationships of mutual accountability not only with our Board of Stewards, but also with peers in ministry.  ECO provides that.

And ECO is a good fit.  Our beliefs page includes a reference to the Essential Tenets of the Christian Faith as articulated by ECO.  ECO’s Polity and Discipline document also served as a foundation for how we’ve organized ourselves administratively. Additionally, ECO has been supportive and encouraging through the formation of FCMC.   As a denomination, ECO is oriented to support the movement of the gospel – as are we.

Click on this link to learn more about ECO.

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Loving Consumers of Religious Goods and Services

“By this they will know you are my disciples, by your love for one another.” -Jesus, John 13:35

A few days ago at the gym, my friend “Joe” introduced me to “Tom” (not their real names).  Tom and Joe both attend a large church nearby.  Later, I bumped into Tom again and struck up a conversation. (I’m at the gym, in part, to do contact work after all). It went something like this:

  • Me: Tom, isn’t it?  I’m Jesse.
  • Tom:  Do you go to church with Joe, too?
  • Me: No, I’m planting a church, but I appreciate the ministry of your church.
  • Tom: Well, I don’t think I’ll be there much longer, because now they’re playing that loud music.
  • Me:  Wow, really, you really thinking of leaving the church over music?
  • Tom: That’s right. Because we older members don’t like it.  And we’re the ones who give the money.
  • Me: Look, I’m a pastor, and I don’t go to your church at all, but can I offer some feedback on that?
  • Tom [suddenly striking a more defensive pose] :  Sure. Go ahead.
  • Me: That seems like a pretty flippant reason to leave your church.  I don’t think Jesus brought you into the church so you would leave over the music.
  • Tom: Well, the older people give the money.  Young people don’t give anything to the church – well, at least they don’t give much.  And we don’t like the music, and we’re the ones who pay for the church.  It’s our money.
  • Me [realizing I’m about to make Tom really angry]:  Tom, don’t you know that your money really belongs to Jesus?  And I don’t think Jesus would really agree with your reason to leave.
  • Tom: Well… I wouldn’t mind telling Jesus.  He doesn’t care where I go to church as long as I go to church.  And I want to go to church that plays music I like and I’ll take my money with me.
  • Me: Look, I don’t have any vested interest in your church.  And really, I appreciate all sorts of music styles.  But I know and respect your pastor and appreciate the ministries there.  And you know it’s not really your money, right?  And it seems like a silly reason to end your fellowship with a church.
  • Tom: Yeah, well, I don’t have to pay for that loud music…
  • Me:  <sigh> [thinking, I feel sorry for your pastor.] Well, you may want to rethink that.But on the other hand, all that church growth stuff was wrapped in prayer, genuine love for the church and community, and good intentions.  And goodness knows, many churches woke up to the changes in our world as a result.  And God used it, because God works through our flawed attempts to serve faithfully.  Our churches did connect with people who may never have showed up otherwise.  But unfortunately, it also inadvertently endorsed moving and shopping for churches in order to have your own needs met. But unfortunately, though, thinking this way tempts me toward spiritual pride and judging others. And that does not please the Lord.“But Lord…”“Yes, Lord.”So I dropped onto on knee and began to pray. As I did, the Spirit of God suddenly helped me love Tom. “God, Tom is feeling left out and disregarded in his church because of the music. Lord, comfort him and others who are feeling the same way and help them find joy in worship. And God, give him wisdom with this precious thing called fellowship. And help us both to follow you more faithfully. For the sake of your name, Jesus, I pray, Amen.”###
  • For reflection: What tempts you to spiritual pride and judgment? What keeps it in check? Are you ever tempted to preach when you pray for others?   And what are some practices that help you love others?
  • It was an imperfect prayer. Looking at it now, I see there’s a little preachiness in it. But when I prayed, my attitude toward Tom got a lot better. So how can we find a way to love the consumers of religious goods and services? By putting ourselves with them in the presence of the one who loves us in spite of our mixed and imperfect motives for following Him. Something about being in the presence of the one who is Love changes everything.
  • So I walked over to Tom who was resting between sets. I said, “Tom, would you mind if I prayed with you?” Tom said, “That’d be okay.”
  • “Pray with Tom. Don’t preach anymore.”
  • After our conversation, I walked over to the water fountain and prayed, “Lord, I am so glad I’m not Tom’s pastor.” You’ve got to be careful about bringing the Lord into these things. I felt the Lord push back and sensed him saying, “Pray with Tom.”
  • Conversations with guys like Tom remind me how wonderful it is to be in a missional setting.  The nature of our church challenges people who make select their fellowship based on musical style.  That’s because we emphasize that following Jesus means learning to imitate Him. And if you want to know how to select the church that is right for you, choose the one that best challenges you to imitate Christ, up-in-and-out.
  • There are a lot of Toms in churches.   Many people have learned to be consumers of religious goods and services.   Tom probably learned it from the church.  The church growth movement, which has been such a cultural influence, was all about attracting people to your church.  I went to seminars that taught us church leaders to think like marketers.  “Do your demographic research.  Select your target market.  Determine the felt needs in that market.  Shape ministries to address those needs.  Target your advertising to people with those needs.  Create a fun, safe, welcoming environment. That way, people will come to your church.”  And to a degree it worked.  We were even told what brand of coffee and donuts to serve so people would know we valued excellence.   Actual studies were conducted that showed (and I’m not making this up) that if we advertised that we were serving certain brands of coffee and donuts, people would be more likely to come to our church.  Pity the juice and cookies crowd.
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Missional Leadership Micro-Post

Gotta talk with your people.

Gotta talk with God about your people.

Because in a curious turn of events, they have elected to be with you

Because God helped them see what He was doing in, around, and through you.

And they agreed in their hearts to respond to God’s prompt and they are with you

So give thanks to God for your people

And let the people know how grateful you are God led them to be with you

And listen to your people because the Lord is at work in their lives

And listen to the Lord because He loves your people

Because they are a gift entrusted to you in this missional adventure

Because they have joined in God’s mission with you

Because they belong to God and nothing in all of creation can separate them from the Love of God that is in Christ Jesus our Lord.

Give thanks and go talk with your precious people.

Reflecting on John 17 and Romans 8

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